Elevate Your Java Skills with JUnit 5 Testing Techniques

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Elevate Your Java Skills with JUnit 5 Testing Techniques

Upgrade your testing skills in Java with ISO-certified training in JUnit 5. Get practical knowledge from expert instructors only on Inbox Learners Hub.com for programming excellence.

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Course Content

13 sections • 40 lectures • 02h 19m total length
Introduction
In this course, "Testing Java With JUnit 5," you'll dive into the essentials of unit testing with JUnit 5, the latest iteration of the popular Java testing framework.
02:16min
What is a unit test
A unit test is a type of software testing that focuses on verifying the functionality of a single unit or component of a program in isolation. A "unit" typically refers to the smallest testable part of an application, such as a function, method, or class.
08:19min
Why write unit test
Writing unit tests is important because they help identify bugs early, optimize the code, and ensure that changes don’t cause new problems. They provide a safety net for reprogramming, act as documentation of expected behaviors, and are seamlessly integrated into ongoing pipeline integration.
02:28min
The FIRST Principle
The FIRST Principle is a set of guidelines for creating effective unit tests, designed to ensure their efficiency and reliability. Fast means that unit tests should execute quickly to facilitate frequent runs and prompt feedback. Isolated indicates that each test should be independent, focusing solely on a single unit of code without dependencies on or interference from other tests.
03:53min
Testing code in isolation
Testing code in isolation, also known as isolated testing, involves evaluating individual components or units of code independently from the rest of the application.
4:32min
Testing Pyramid
The Testing Pyramid is a strategy for structuring software tests to optimize efficiency and effectiveness by balancing different types of tests. It recommends a base layer of numerous fast and frequent unit tests, which verify individual components in isolation.
02:19min
What is JUnit
JUnit is a widely used testing framework for Java that provides a structured way to write and execute unit tests. It provides notes, comments, and utilities to help developers create and execute Java code tests.
02:09min
JUnit and Build Toolds
JUnit integrates with build tools like Maven and Gradle to automate testing within the build process. In Maven, JUnit tests located in the src/test/java directory are executed using the Surefire plugin during the test phase, with results influencing the build outcome. Similarly, in Gradle, JUnit tests are run through the test task, and results are reported in build reports.
01:02min
Assertion and Assertions message
Assertions in JUnit are used to verify that the actual output of your code matches the expected output. JUnit 5 provides various assertion methods in the Assertions class to facilitate this verification.
01:57min
Creating new project
To create a new project in IntelliJ IDEA, start by launching the IDE and selecting "New Project" from the welcome screen. You'll be prompted to choose a project type, such as a Maven project for Java development.
02:41min
Add JUnit Dependencies
To add JUnit dependencies to your Maven project, open the pom.xml file and include the JUnit 5 dependencies in the section. Add the junit-jupiter-api and junit-jupiter-engine dependencies, specifying the version and setting the scope to test.
05:07min
Executing Unit Test
To execute unit tests in your Maven project using IntelliJ IDEA, right-click on your test class or method in the project explorer or editor window, and select "Run" from the context menu. IntelliJ will use Maven Surefire Plugin to run the tests and display the results in the Run window.
02:22min
Introduction
In this tutorial, we will explore how to add JUnit 5 to a basic Java project, enabling you to write and execute unit tests efficiently. JUnit 5 is a powerful testing framework that provides advanced features and improved capabilities compared to its predecessors.
00:40min
Basic Java Project with Intellij
In this guide, we will set up a basic Java project using IntelliJ IDEA. You’ll learn how to create a new project, configure essential settings, and organize your code effectively. Starting from launching IntelliJ IDEA, we'll walk you through selecting the project type, specifying the project SDK, and configuring the project structure.
06:32min
Basic Java Project With Ecllipse
In this guide, we will set up a basic Java project using Eclipse. You'll start by launching Eclipse and creating a new Java project through the "New Project" wizard. This includes specifying the project name, configuring the JDK, and setting up the project structure.
06:50min
Creating First Unit test method
In this guide, we'll walk through creating your first unit test method in a Java project using JUnit 5. Start by writing a simple Java class with a method to test. Then, create a new test class with JUnit 5 annotations and methods to verify the functionality of your Java code.
04:55min
Other assertions
JUnit 5 offers a range of assertion methods to verify different conditions in your tests. Beyond basic assertions like assertEquals and assertTrue, you can use assertFalse to ensure a condition is false, assertNotNull to confirm an object is not null, and assertNull to check for null values. For object comparisons, assertSame and assertNotSame verify object references.
02:58min
Excersise Solutions
In the Exercise Solutions section, you'll find detailed explanations and walkthroughs of solutions to the exercises provided throughout the course. Each solution will guide you through the correct approach to writing and executing unit tests, emphasizing best practices and common pitfalls.
03:26min
Lazy assert Messages
Lazy Assert Messages in JUnit 5 allow you to create assertion messages that are only constructed if the assertion fails. This can improve performance, especially when the message involves complex computations. Instead of eagerly evaluating the message, JUnit 5 provides a Supplier interface, which defers the creation of the message until it's needed.
04:40min
Naming Unit Test
Naming Unit Tests is crucial for clarity and maintainability in your test suite. A well-named unit test clearly describes the condition being tested and the expected outcome, making it easier for others (and your future self) to understand the purpose of the test.
04:21min
Display Naming Annotations
JUnit 5 provides the @DisplayName annotation, which allows you to give your test classes and test methods descriptive names. These names will be displayed in the test reports and IDEs instead of the method names, making your tests more readable and understandable.
02:33min
Test method code structure arrange
In this course, you'll learn how to effectively test Java applications using JUnit 5, starting from setting up a basic Java project to writing and executing comprehensive unit tests. We'll cover essential topics like adding JUnit dependencies, creating your first test methods, using assertions, and configuring your testing environment.
04:12min
JUnit test lifeCycle
JUnit 5's test lifecycle consists of a series of annotations that manage the setup and teardown processes around each test. These annotations allow you to prepare the test environment before tests run and clean up afterward. The lifecycle begins with @BeforeAll, which runs once before all tests in the class, typically for expensive setups like opening a database connection.
03:36min
LifeCycle methods
In JUnit 5, lifecycle methods are special methods that allow you to manage the setup and teardown process before and after test execution. These methods help ensure that each test runs in a controlled and consistent environment.
06:16min
Disable unit test
In JUnit 5, you can disable a unit test or an entire test class using the @Disabled annotation. This annotation prevents the annotated test or class from being executed when the test suite runs. It’s useful when you have tests that are not ready, need further investigation, or should be temporarily excluded from the test run.
02:47min
Assert and exception
Assertions and exceptions are essential concepts in unit testing, particularly with JUnit. Assertions are used to verify that code behaves as expected by checking conditions like equality or truth, and failing the test if these conditions are not met.
05:40min
ParameterizedTest Multiple Parameters with csvSource
In JUnit 5, @ParameterizedTest allows you to run the same test multiple times with different inputs. When you need to pass multiple parameters, you can use @CsvSource, which lets you specify multiple sets of values in a comma-separated format. Each set of values is passed as arguments to the test method.
04:22min
ParameterizedTest Multiple Parameters with MethodSource
In JUnit 5, you can use @ParameterizedTest and @MethodSource to provide multiple parameters for a test method. @MethodSource allows you to provide test data in a unique method that returns a stream, list, or other recursive collection.
07:43min
Parameterized test csv File
In JUnit 5, you can use @ParameterizedTest and @CsvFileSource to provide multiple parameters from a CSV file. This is useful when you have a large number of test cases maintained in an external file
04:43min
ParameterizedTest ValueSource annotation
In JUnit 5, the @ValueSource annotation is used with @ParameterizedTest to pass a simple set of data types to a test method. @ValueSource can handle primitive types, strings, and classes, making it ideal for testing methods with multiple inputs of the same data type.
02:44min
Repeated Test
In JUnit 5, the @RepeatedTest annotation allows you to execute the same test over and over again. This can be useful for ensuring that the test always passes or for simulating situations that require multiple iterations.
07:30min
Method order and random order
In JUnit 5, you can control the order in which test methods are executed within a test class using the @TestMethodOrder annotation. By default, JUnit does not guarantee any specific order, but you can specify either a fixed order or a random order for your tests.
02:35min
Method order order by name
In JUnit 5, you can control the order of test execution by specifying that tests should be run in alphabetical order of their method names. To do this, you use the @TestMethodOrder annotation with MethodOrderer.MethodName.
01:54min
Methods Order Random by order index
JUnit 5 does not directly support the use of test methods in random order while controlled use of specific priorities or indexes. Instead, you can use @TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.Random.class) to randomize the test order, but if you need to mix randomness as a priority, you will usually need a custom method orderer or workaround that handles test execution manual Order to ensure randomization of products.
03:47min
Methods Order Random by order index
JUnit 5 does not directly support the use of test methods in random order while controlled use of specific priorities or indexes. Instead, you can use @TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.Random.class) to randomize the test order, but if you need to mix randomness as a priority, you will usually need a custom method orderer or workaround that handles test execution manual Order to ensure randomization of products.
03:47min
Order unit test classes
To configure unit test classes in JUnit 5, you can use the @TestMethodOrder annotation with the MethodOrderer option, but this method only applies to methods in the class. If you want to control the order in which the test classes are controlled, you typically have to manage this through your build tool or test scheduling system, as JUnit 5 does not provide built-in support for setting up test classes directly.
08:18min
Test Instance Lifecycle Introduction
The test instance lifecycle in JUnit 5 determines how test class instances are created and managed. By default, a new instance of the test class is created for each test method, ensuring that the test is isolated. Alternatively, using @TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS) allows all test methods to use a single instance of the test class, which can be useful for a shared environment and better performance.
01:55min
Create a new maven project using intellig
To create a new Maven project in IntelliJ IDEA, open the IDE and select "New Project" from the welcome screen. Choose "Maven" from the project types, and proceed by configuring your project settings, such as the GroupId and ArtifactId.
02:34min
Add JUnit Dependencies
To add JUnit dependencies to your Maven project in IntelliJ IDEA, you'll need to modify the pom.xml file by including the necessary JUnit 5 libraries. This involves adding the JUnit Jupiter API and Engine dependencies within the section of your pom.xml.
06:12min
Maven surefire plugin
The Maven Surefire Plugin is essential for running unit tests in your Maven project. It is responsible for executing the tests in the lifecycle's test phase, ensuring that your test cases are automatically run during the build process.
04:47min

Requirements

  • JUnit 5 requires Java 8 or higher, junit-jupiter-api,IDE,Testing framework setup.

Description

 

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Testing Java With JUnit 5
Overview
Understand the testing Java applications using JUnit 5 with our detailed course.
Duration 6 hours 27 Mins
Total Fee Free
Mode of learning Online
Difficulty level Beginner
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Testing Java With JUnit 5
Highlights
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  • Interactive content
  • Industry-relevant projects
  • Full lifetime access
  • Shareable Certificate
  • Earn a Certificate upon completion
  • 100% online courses
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Testing Java With JUnit 5
Course Details
Skills you will learn
  • Fundamentals of unit testing, writing test cases, Practical application of unit testing principles

More about this course
  • Learn the core features and functionalities of JUnit 5, including its new architecture and enhancements over previous versions
  • Explore advanced testing concepts such as parameterized tests, dynamic tests, and custom assertions.
  • Learn how to integrate JUnit 5 with popular build tools like Maven and Gradle for streamlined testing workflows.
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Testing Java With JUnit 5
Curriculum
Course 1: Introduction
  • Introduction
  • What is a Unit Test
  • Why write unit test
  • The first principle
  • Test code in isolation
  • Testing Pyramid
  • What is JUnit
  • JUnit and Build Tools
Course 2: Add JUnit to Maven Project
  • Create a new maven project using intellij
  • Add JUnit Dependencies
Course 3: Add JUnit 5 to Gradle Project
  • Creating a new project
  • Adding Junit Dependencies
  • Executing Unit Test
Course 4: Add JUnit 5 to basic Java Project
  • Introduction
  • Basic Java Project With IntelliJ
  • Basic Java Project With Ecllipse
Course 5: Basic of JUnits
  • Creating First Unit Test Method
  • Assertion and Assertions Message
  • Other Assertions
  • Exercise Solutions
  • Lazy assert Messages
  • Naming Unit Test
  • Display Naming Annotations
  • Test Method Code Structure Arrange
  • JUnit test life cycle
  • LifeCycle methods
  • Disable Unit Test
  • Assert and Exceptions
Course 6: Advanced JUnits
  • Parameterized Multiple Parameters With csvSource
  • Parameterized Test Multiple Parameters With Method Source
  • Parameterized test csv file
  • Parameterized value Source annotations
  • Repeated Test
  • Method order and random order
  • Method order by name
  • Methods order random by order index
  • Order unit test classes
  • Test Instance Life cycle Introduction
  • Changing test instance life cycle
  • Test instance lifecycle demo project overview
  • Test instance life cycle demo project implementation
Course 7: Test Driven Development
  • Introduction
  • New Project Class Method
  • Creating User Service
  • Test create user method
  • Test user object contains first name
  • Refactor Test Method
  • Exercise
  • Solutions Overview
  • Check if user id is set
  • Assert Throw Exception
  • Assert Throw Exception - 2
  • Test instance lifecycle demo project overview
  • Test instance life cycle demo project implementation
Course 8: Mockito
  • Introduction
  • Adding mocking to project
  • Method under test overview
  • Implementing user repository
  • Injecting user repository under dependencies
  • Creating a mock object
  • Stubbing using built in any argument matcher
  • Verify method call
  • Creating email notification service class
  • Stub void method with exception
  • Do nothing when method is called
  • Do nothing when method is called
  • Call real method
Course 9: Code Average
  • Exception Stubbing
  • Introduction
  • Generating code coverage report
  • Export code coverage report
  • Export test report using Maven
  • Jacoco Maven plugin for code coverage
  • Jacoco Export code coverage report in HTML
Course 10: Spring Boot Part 1 Testing Rest Controllerss
  • Introduction
  • Introduction to Integration testing of web layer
  • Introduction to Integration testing with all Layers
  • Adding Testing Support to spring boot application
  • New Test class WebMVCTest Auto Configure Mock MVC
  • Request Builder Building and Performing HTTP Request
  • Mock Bean Mocking Service Layer
  • Mock Bean annotation trying how it works
  • Assert for BAD REQUEST
  • Practice exercise solution overview
Course 11: Spring Boot Part 2 All Layers
  • Introduction
  • Spring boot test annotation
  • Spring Boot Test Web Environment MOCK
  • Defined Port Number
  • Test Property Source Loading Alternative Configuration
  • Random Port Number
  • Test Create User Details JSON
  • Test Rest Template Prepare Perform HTTP Post Request
  • Trying how it works
  • Test JWT is required
  • Test User Login Works
  • Order test methods
  • GET users Include JWT Token in the request
Course 12: Testing Data Layer only JPA Entities
  • Introduction
  • Test that user entity can be persisted
  • Test User Entity cannot be persisted with invalid users first name
  • Exercise test that user id unique
Course 13: Testing JPA Repositories
  • Introduction
  • Testing find by email query method
  • Exercise test find by user id query method
  • Exercise solution overview source code
  • Test JPQL Query Source Code
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Entry Requirements
Eligibility Criteria
  • This course requires basic knowledge in Java, unit testing, Development tools

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